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Trade
Social Security:: International
Trade:: Healthcare/ Wealthfare Reform::
Tax Reform
For his long-standing commitment
to free and open international trade, Representative Matsui also
gained a reputation as an effective, strategic leader. While Matsui
was acting chairman of the Trade Subcommittee in 1993, President
Clinton turned to him to lead one of the most heated congressional
battles of the decade: the fight to pass the North American Free
Trade Agreement (NAFTA). Matsui's status as a free trader and his
friendly relationship with president Clinton undoubtedly led in
1993 to his high-profile position as chairman of the House NAFTA
Liaison Group. NAFTA would gradually establish a free-trade zone
between Canada, the United States, and Mexico. Working in concert
with Republicans and Democrats, Matsui was a driver in passing this
keystone of modern American trade policy. Although the passing of
NAFTA was very controversial and the consequences of NAFTA is still
in question, in passing it, he showed that he is always passionate
and knew what he was doing.
Matsui also led successful
bipartisan efforts to gain Congressional approval of the Uruguay
Round Agreements, which led to the establishment of the World Trade
Organization (WTO), and the 2000 approval of Permanent Normal Trade
Relations (PNTR) with China. The World Trade Organization is the
only global international organization dealing with the rules of
trade between nations. The basis of this organization are the WTO
agreements, negotiated and signed by the bulk of the world's trading
nations and ratified by their parliaments. The goal is to help producers
of goods and services, exporters, and importers conduct their business.
An important benefit of the World Trade Organization is that in
a complex world, the WTO acts as a forum for countries to argue
over their difference on trade issues.
Matsui's expert voice was
crucial in efforts to secure Fast-Track trade negotiating authority
over the last decade, although he supported and opposed various
proposals based on their detailed merits and weaknesses, including
opposing the most recent Fast-Track proposal considered in Congress
during 2001 and 2002. Throughout these trade debates, Matsui constantly
advocated environmental protections and the provision of fair compensation
and trade adjustment to American workers whose jobs were negatively
impacted by the lowering of barriers to trade.
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